15-51449134-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001378457.1(DMXL2):ā€‹c.9027G>Cā€‹(p.Gln3009His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMXL2
NM_001378457.1 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMXL2 (HGNC:2938): (Dmx like 2) This gene encodes a protein with 12 WD domains. Proteins with WD domains are involved in many functions including participation in signal transduction pathways. Participation of the encoded protein in regulation of the Notch signaling pathway has been demonstrated in vitro using several human cell lines (PMID:20810660). A gene encoding a similar protein is located on chromosome 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DMXL2. . Gene score misZ 2.3662 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2988 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polyendocrine-polyneuropathy syndrome, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, hearing loss, autosomal dominant 71, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 81.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMXL2NM_001378457.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.9027G>C p.Gln3009His missense_variant 44/44 ENST00000560891.6 NP_001365386.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMXL2ENST00000560891.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.9027G>C p.Gln3009His missense_variant 44/441 NM_001378457.1 ENSP00000453267.2 H0YLM8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 09, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2988 of the DMXL2 protein (p.Gln2988His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMXL2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
.;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.29
Gain of ubiquitination at K2986 (P = 0.0831);.;.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1424424329; hg19: chr15-51741331; API