15-89777028-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001039958.2(MESP2):​c.671C>T​(p.Ser224Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00441 in 1,593,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 282 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S224P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 160 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 122 hom. )

Consequence

MESP2
NM_001039958.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MESP2 (HGNC:29659): (mesoderm posterior bHLH transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a member of the bHLH family of transcription factors and plays a key role in defining the rostrocaudal patterning of somites via interactions with multiple Notch signaling pathways. This gene is expressed in the anterior presomitic mesoderm and is downregulated immediately after the formation of segmented somites. This gene also plays a role in the formation of epithelial somitic mesoderm and cardiac mesoderm. Mutations in the MESP2 gene cause autosomal recessive spondylocostal dystosis 2 (SCD02). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
MESP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spondylocostal dysostosis 2, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive spondylocostal dysostosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.001771003).
BP6
Variant 15-89777028-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89777028-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257247.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0811 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MESP2NM_001039958.2 linkc.671C>T p.Ser224Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000341735.5 NP_001035047.1 Q0VG99

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MESP2ENST00000341735.5 linkc.671C>T p.Ser224Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_001039958.2 ENSP00000342392.3 Q0VG99
MESP2ENST00000560219.2 linkc.31-1037C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000452998.1 H0YKZ5
MESP2ENST00000558723.1 linkn.39-1037C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0238
AC:
3627
AN:
152186
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00824
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0181
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00524
AC:
1071
AN:
204502
AF XY:
0.00392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0850
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00153
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00234
AC:
3374
AN:
1440830
Hom.:
122
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00196
AC XY:
1401
AN XY:
715540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0834
AC:
2716
AN:
32550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00549
AC:
231
AN:
42080
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25780
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
19
AN:
83826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
13
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000553
AC:
61
AN:
1103364
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00561
AC:
334
AN:
59520
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
230
459
689
918
1148
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
82
164
246
328
410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0240
AC:
3649
AN:
152302
Hom.:
160
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
1739
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0834
AC:
3468
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00823
AC:
126
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
38
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
174
348
523
697
871
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00771
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0282
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0718
AC:
262
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000125
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00601
AC:
714
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spondylocostal dysostosis 2, autosomal recessive Benign:3
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 09, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Nov 26, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Jun 10, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71647807; hg19: chr15-90320259; API