16-1959754-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004548.3(NDUFB10):ā€‹c.130G>Cā€‹(p.Glu44Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFB10
NM_004548.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
9
7
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFB10 (HGNC:7696): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B10) Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency 35. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFB10NM_004548.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.130G>C p.Glu44Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/4 ENST00000268668.11 NP_004539.1 O96000-1A8K761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFB10ENST00000268668.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.130G>C p.Glu44Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/41 NM_004548.3 ENSP00000268668.6 O96000-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726708
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 28, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 44 of the NDUFB10 protein (p.Glu44Gln). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 1, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NDUFB10-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.65
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0217);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0217);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0217);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0217);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.27
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: -7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-2009755; API