16-2071582-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP6

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):ā€‹c.1912G>Cā€‹(p.Val638Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V638LVQPLL?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2071581-CG-CCTTGTTCAGCCCCTACT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP6
Variant 16-2071582-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2071582-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 571151.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>C p.Val638Leu missense_variant 18/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>C p.Val638Leu missense_variant 18/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000244
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 08, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2023The p.V638L variant (also known as c.1912G>C), located in coding exon 17 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1912. The valine at codon 638 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.45
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;B;P;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.74
Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778730; hg19: chr16-2121583; API