16-2071582-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM5BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1912G>T​(p.Val638Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V638LVQPLL?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2071581-CG-CCTTGTTCAGCCCCTACT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>T p.Val638Leu missense_variant 18/42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1912G>T p.Val638Leu missense_variant 18/425 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000244
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaFeb 15, 2018This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 18, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.45
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;B;P;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.74
Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);Gain of catalytic residue at V638 (P = 0.0218);.;
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778730; hg19: chr16-2121583; API