16-2091481-ACGCTGAGGGCGGCCAGGGCGCGGCCGGC-A

Position:

• chr16-2091481-ACGCTGAGGGCGGCCAGGGCGCGGCCGGC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.11626_11653del​(p.Ala3876SerfsTer60) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.90

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD1-AS1 (HGNC:56035): (PKD1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 16-2091481-ACGCTGAGGGCGGCCAGGGCGCGGCCGGC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-2091481-ACGCTGAGGGCGGCCAGGGCGCGGCCGGC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3213430.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PKD1	NM_001009944.3	c.11626_11653del	p.Ala3876SerfsTer60	frameshift_variant	42/46	ENST00000262304.9	NP_001009944.3
PKD1-AS1	NR_135175.1	n.50_77del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	c.11626_11653del	p.Ala3876SerfsTer60	frameshift_variant	42/46	1	NM_001009944.3	ENSP00000262304	P5
PKD1-AS1	ENST00000563284.3			upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 03, 2024

The c.11623_11650del28 (p.A3875Sfs*60) alteration, located in exon 42 (coding exon 42) of the PKD1 gene, consists of a deletion of 28 nucleotides from position 11623 to 11650, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon after 60 amino acids. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This variant was not reported in population-based cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-2141482;