16-2116882-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.1557C>T​(p.Thr519=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,531,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -10.4
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 16-2116882-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2116882-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447973.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2116882-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-10.4 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1557C>T p.Thr519= synonymous_variant 7/46 ENST00000262304.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1557C>T p.Thr519= synonymous_variant 7/461 NM_001009944.3 P5P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000106
AC:
14
AN:
132110
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
71828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
151
AN:
1379616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
682060
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000831
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000122
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000327
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023PKD1: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 26, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22383692) -
Polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKD1 p.Thr519= variant was identified in 1 of 460 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals or families with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (Rossetti 2012). It was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs561467860) as "With Likely benign allele", ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Athena Diagnostics Inc.) and in the ADPKD Mutation Database (as likely neutral). The variant was not identified in the LOVD 3.0 or PKD1-LOVD databases. It was identified in control databases in 18 of 158020 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0001 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: European in 16 of 62580 chromosomes (freq: 0.0003) and East Asian in 2 of 11602 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), while it was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, Finnish, or South Asian populations. In addition, we cannot be certain that data from control databases are specific to PKD1 and not from one of the six PKD1 pseudogenes. The p.Thr519= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. However, 1 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predicts a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. This variant was identified with a co-occurring, pathogenic variant in PKD2 (c.1081C>T, p.Arg361*), increasing the likelihood that this variant does not have clinical significance. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 01, 2016- -
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 23, 2021- -
PKD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 26, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
0.23
DANN
Benign
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561467860; hg19: chr16-2166883; API