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GeneBe

16-23388937-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_153603.4(COG7):c.2296C>T(p.Arg766Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R766Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG7
NM_153603.4 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG7 (HGNC:18622): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 7) The protein encoded by this gene resides in the golgi, and constitutes one of the 8 subunits of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, which is required for normal golgi morphology and localization. Mutations in this gene are associated with the congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIe.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COG7NM_153603.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296C>T p.Arg766Trp missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000307149.10
COG7XM_017023870.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2101C>T p.Arg701Trp missense_variant 17/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COG7ENST00000307149.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296C>T p.Arg766Trp missense_variant 17/171 NM_153603.4 P1
COG7ENST00000566364.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.643C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
COG7ENST00000561854.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*388C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG7 congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 03, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 766 of the COG7 protein (p.Arg766Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs112011340, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of COG7-related conditions (PMID: 31785789). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 318461). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0066
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.81
Loss of disorder (P = 0.013);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.98
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
-0.66
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112011340; hg19: chr16-23400258; API