16-23388940-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_153603.4(COG7):c.2293A>G(p.Met765Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000548 in 1,461,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COG7 NM_153603.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.21

Genes affected

COG7 (HGNC:18622): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 7) The protein encoded by this gene resides in the golgi, and constitutes one of the 8 subunits of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, which is required for normal golgi morphology and localization. Mutations in this gene are associated with the congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIe.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33829123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COG7	NM_153603.4	c.2293A>G	p.Met765Val	missense_variant	17/17	ENST00000307149.10
COG7	XM_017023870.2	c.2098A>G	p.Met700Val	missense_variant	17/17

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COG7	ENST00000307149.10	c.2293A>G	p.Met765Val	missense_variant	17/17	1	NM_153603.4	P1
COG7	ENST00000566364.1	n.640A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	2
COG7	ENST00000561854.1	c.*385A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	4/4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000548 AC: 8 AN: 1461084 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726830

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 15, 2023

The c.2293A>G (p.M765V) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the COG7 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2293, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 765 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

COG7 congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 29, 2022

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COG7-related conditions. This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 765 of the COG7 protein (p.Met765Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.080
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.0094
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.020	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.34	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.013	D
Polyphen		0.033	B
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.65		Loss of catalytic residue at M765 (P = 0.1029);
MVP		0.30
MPC		0.86
ClinPred		0.77	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.40
gMVP		0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769556611; hg19: chr16-23400261;