16-23478377-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_015044.4(GGA2):​c.1283C>T​(p.Pro428Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000276 in 1,595,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GGA2
NM_015044.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.425
Variant links:
Genes affected
GGA2 (HGNC:16064): (golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the Golgi-localized, gamma adaptin ear-containing, ARF-binding (GGA) family. This family includes ubiquitous coat proteins that regulate the trafficking of proteins between the trans-Golgi network and the lysosome. These proteins share an amino-terminal VHS domain which mediates sorting of the mannose 6-phosphate receptors at the trans-Golgi network. They also contain a carboxy-terminal region with homology to the ear domain of gamma-adaptins. This family member may play a significant role in cargo molecules regulation and clathrin-coated vesicle assembly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09375033).
BP6
Variant 16-23478377-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-23478377-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3281289.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GGA2NM_015044.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1283C>T p.Pro428Leu missense_variant 13/17 ENST00000309859.8
GGA2XM_047433801.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1253C>T p.Pro418Leu missense_variant 14/18
GGA2XM_047433802.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1172C>T p.Pro391Leu missense_variant 13/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GGA2ENST00000309859.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1283C>T p.Pro428Leu missense_variant 13/171 NM_015044.4 P1
GGA2ENST00000567468.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.624+8369C>T intron_variant 2
GGA2ENST00000569182.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.469C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152140
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000419
AC:
10
AN:
238820
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000700
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
128582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
39
AN:
1443414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
715702
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000999
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000336
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.25
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.087
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.072
MutPred
0.23
Loss of glycosylation at P428 (P = 0.0494);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751579007; hg19: chr16-23489698; COSMIC: COSV59168907; API