16-29977866-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_016151.4(TAOK2):​c.94C>T​(p.Arg32Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAOK2
NM_016151.4 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAOK2 (HGNC:16835): (TAO kinase 2) Enables mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase binding activity; neuropilin binding activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including focal adhesion assembly; intracellular signal transduction; and positive regulation of JNK cascade. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. Part of receptor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TAOK2. . Gene score misZ 3.2101 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3599 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autism spectrum disorder, immunodeficiency disease.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.768
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TAOK2NM_016151.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Trp missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000308893.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TAOK2ENST00000308893.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Trp missense_variant 2/161 NM_016151.4 Q9UL54-1
TAOK2ENST00000543033.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Trp missense_variant 2/171 Q9UL54-4
TAOK2ENST00000279394.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>T p.Arg32Trp missense_variant 2/191 P1Q9UL54-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 19, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TAOK2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs751670508, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 32 of the TAOK2 protein (p.Arg32Trp). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and tryptophan. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.55
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0232);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0232);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0232);
MVP
0.55
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751670508; hg19: chr16-29989187; API