16-30959130-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_014712.3(SETD1A):c.190C>T(p.Arg64Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: SETD1A NM_014712.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.59

Genes affected

SETD1A (HGNC:29010): (SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of a histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex that produces mono-, di-, and trimethylated histone H3 at Lys4. Trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) is a chromatin modification known to generally mark the transcription start sites of active genes. The protein contains SET domains, a RNA recognition motif domain and is a member of the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867
• PP5: Variant 16-30959130-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-30959130-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2279718.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SETD1A	NM_014712.3	c.190C>T	p.Arg64Cys	missense_variant	3/19	ENST00000262519.14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SETD1A	ENST00000262519.14	c.190C>T	p.Arg64Cys	missense_variant	3/19	1	NM_014712.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Sep 06, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 23, 2022

The c.190C>T (p.R64C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the SETD1A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 190, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.74
MutPred		0.43		Loss of catalytic residue at R64 (P = 0.0033);
MVP		0.88
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.70
gMVP		0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-30970451;