16-31120347-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_032188.3(KAT8):​c.295C>T​(p.Arg99Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R99Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KAT8
NM_032188.3 missense

Scores

11
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
KAT8 (HGNC:17933): (lysine acetyltransferase 8) This gene encodes a member of the MYST histone acetylase protein family. The encoded protein has a characteristic MYST domain containing an acetyl-CoA-binding site, a chromodomain typical of proteins which bind histones, and a C2HC-type zinc finger. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Tudor-knot (size 55) in uniprot entity KAT8_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_032188.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-31120348-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1690352.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894
PP5
Variant 16-31120347-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-31120347-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3253327.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KAT8NM_032188.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.295C>T p.Arg99Trp missense_variant 3/11 ENST00000219797.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KAT8ENST00000219797.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.295C>T p.Arg99Trp missense_variant 3/111 NM_032188.3 P1Q9H7Z6-1
KAT8ENST00000448516.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.295C>T p.Arg99Trp missense_variant 3/101 Q9H7Z6-2
KAT8ENST00000543774.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.295C>T p.Arg99Trp missense_variant 4/125 P1Q9H7Z6-1
KAT8ENST00000539683.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.280C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2024Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on acetylation activity (PMID: 38135180); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 38135180) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.70
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0899);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0899);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0899);
MVP
0.81
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-31131668; COSMIC: COSV54895275; COSMIC: COSV54895275; API