16-3243447-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 18P and 1B. PS1_Very_StrongPM5PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):c.2040G>C(p.Met680Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M680L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:41O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.167

Publications

491 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MEFV Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive familial Mediterranean fever
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
familial Mediterranean fever
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet
familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MEFV links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_000243.3 (MEFV) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-3243449-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 97480.

PP5

Variant 16-3243447-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-3243447-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 36507.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046548188). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000243.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEFV	NM_000243.3	MANE Select	c.2040G>C	p.Met680Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_000234.1	O15553-2
	MEFV	NM_001198536.2		c.*244G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001185465.2	O15553-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MEFV	ENST00000219596.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2040G>C	p.Met680Ile	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000219596.1	O15553-2
MEFV	ENST00000541159.5	TSL:1	c.*244G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000438711.1	O15553-3
MEFV	ENST00000539145.5	TSL:1	n.*673G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000444471.1	D2DTW1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251474

AF XY:

0.000125

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000581

AC:

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53398

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00208

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152266

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74438

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41534

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.532

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000861

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Familial Mediterranean fever (17)

not provided (16)

Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant (3)

Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis (1)

Autoinflammatory syndrome (1)

Familial Mediterranean fever;C0085077:Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis;C1851347:Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

MEFV-related disorder (1)

See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

0.56

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.57

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.7

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.020

LIST_S2

Benign

0.33

M_CAP

Benign

0.0072

MetaRNN

Benign

0.047

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.60

PhyloP100

-0.17

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.13

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.36

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.82

Gain of catalytic residue at M680 (P = 0.0329)

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

-3.3

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over