16-4506947-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002134.4(HMOX2):​c.139C>T​(p.Arg47Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R47Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMOX2
NM_002134.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMOX2 (HGNC:5014): (heme oxygenase 2) Heme oxygenase, an essential enzyme in heme catabolism, cleaves heme to form biliverdin, which is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase, and carbon monoxide, a putative neurotransmitter. Heme oxygenase activity is induced by its substrate heme and by various nonheme substances. Heme oxygenase occurs as 2 isozymes, an inducible heme oxygenase-1 and a constitutive heme oxygenase-2. HMOX1 and HMOX2 belong to the heme oxygenase family. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HMOX2NM_002134.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.139C>T p.Arg47Trp missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000570646.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HMOX2ENST00000570646.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.139C>T p.Arg47Trp missense_variant 3/61 NM_002134.4 P1P30519-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The c.139C>T (p.R47W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the HMOX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 139, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.24, 0.24, 0.24, 0.24, 0.24
MutPred
0.46
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0096);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779840322; hg19: chr16-4556948; API