16-4883544-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002705.5(PPL):ā€‹c.5111A>Gā€‹(p.Asn1704Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPL
NM_002705.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0310
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPL (HGNC:9273): (periplakin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of desmosomes and of the epidermal cornified envelope in keratinocytes. The N-terminal domain of this protein interacts with the plasma membrane and its C-terminus interacts with intermediate filaments. Through its rod domain, this protein forms complexes with envoplakin. This protein may serve as a link between the cornified envelope and desmosomes as well as intermediate filaments. AKT1/PKB, a protein kinase mediating a variety of cell growth and survival signaling processes, is reported to interact with this protein, suggesting a possible role for this protein as a localization signal in AKT1-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030769229).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPLNM_002705.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5111A>G p.Asn1704Ser missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000345988.7 NP_002696.4
PPLXM_017023374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5198A>G p.Asn1733Ser missense_variant 22/22 XP_016878863.1
PPLXM_017023375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5159A>G p.Asn1720Ser missense_variant 22/22 XP_016878864.1
PPLXM_006720902.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5150A>G p.Asn1717Ser missense_variant 22/22 XP_006720965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPLENST00000345988.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5111A>G p.Asn1704Ser missense_variant 22/221 NM_002705.5 ENSP00000340510 P3
PPLENST00000590782.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5105A>G p.Asn1702Ser missense_variant 22/225 ENSP00000465640 A1
PPLENST00000592772.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000467699

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2023The c.5111A>G (p.N1704S) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the PPL gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5111, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 1704 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.44
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.085
MutPred
0.28
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.018
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-0.40
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760944645; hg19: chr16-4933545; API