16-4883865-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002705.5(PPL):​c.4790G>A​(p.Arg1597Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPL
NM_002705.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPL (HGNC:9273): (periplakin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of desmosomes and of the epidermal cornified envelope in keratinocytes. The N-terminal domain of this protein interacts with the plasma membrane and its C-terminus interacts with intermediate filaments. Through its rod domain, this protein forms complexes with envoplakin. This protein may serve as a link between the cornified envelope and desmosomes as well as intermediate filaments. AKT1/PKB, a protein kinase mediating a variety of cell growth and survival signaling processes, is reported to interact with this protein, suggesting a possible role for this protein as a localization signal in AKT1-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054177642).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPLNM_002705.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000345988.7 NP_002696.4
PPLXM_017023374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4877G>A p.Arg1626Gln missense_variant 22/22 XP_016878863.1
PPLXM_017023375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4838G>A p.Arg1613Gln missense_variant 22/22 XP_016878864.1
PPLXM_006720902.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4829G>A p.Arg1610Gln missense_variant 22/22 XP_006720965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPLENST00000345988.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant 22/221 NM_002705.5 ENSP00000340510 P3
PPLENST00000590782.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4784G>A p.Arg1595Gln missense_variant 22/225 ENSP00000465640 A1
PPLENST00000592772.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3053G>A p.Arg1018Gln missense_variant 10/105 ENSP00000467699

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.4790G>A (p.R1597Q) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the PPL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4790, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1597 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.37
B;.;.
Vest4
0.078
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138228343; hg19: chr16-4933866; COSMIC: COSV52173679; COSMIC: COSV52173679; API