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GeneBe

16-4883874-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_002705.5(PPL):c.4781G>A(p.Arg1594Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000509 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PPL
NM_002705.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.565
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPL (HGNC:9273): (periplakin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of desmosomes and of the epidermal cornified envelope in keratinocytes. The N-terminal domain of this protein interacts with the plasma membrane and its C-terminus interacts with intermediate filaments. Through its rod domain, this protein forms complexes with envoplakin. This protein may serve as a link between the cornified envelope and desmosomes as well as intermediate filaments. AKT1/PKB, a protein kinase mediating a variety of cell growth and survival signaling processes, is reported to interact with this protein, suggesting a possible role for this protein as a localization signal in AKT1-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0076697767).
BP6
Variant 16-4883874-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4883874-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 3025425.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PPLNM_002705.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4781G>A p.Arg1594Gln missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000345988.7
PPLXM_017023374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4868G>A p.Arg1623Gln missense_variant 22/22
PPLXM_017023375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4829G>A p.Arg1610Gln missense_variant 22/22
PPLXM_006720902.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4820G>A p.Arg1607Gln missense_variant 22/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PPLENST00000345988.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4781G>A p.Arg1594Gln missense_variant 22/221 NM_002705.5 P3
PPLENST00000590782.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4775G>A p.Arg1592Gln missense_variant 22/225 A1
PPLENST00000592772.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3044G>A p.Arg1015Gln missense_variant 10/105

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000442
AC:
111
AN:
251234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000471
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000487
AC:
712
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000468
AC XY:
340
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000715
AC:
109
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000698
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000544
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000880
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000910
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000420
AC:
51
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.4781G>A (p.R1594Q) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the PPL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4781, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1594 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024PPL: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;.
Vest4
0.074
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.020
ClinPred
0.00070
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140342271; hg19: chr16-4933875; API