16-56865240-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):āc.5C>Gā(p.Ala2Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
SLC12A3
NM_001126108.2 missense
NM_001126108.2 missense
Scores
12
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.55
Genes affected
SLC12A3 (HGNC:10912): (solute carrier family 12 member 3) This gene encodes a renal thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter that is important for electrolyte homeostasis. This cotransporter mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule. Mutations in this gene cause Gitelman syndrome, a disease similar to Bartter's syndrome, that is characterized by hypokalemic alkalosis combined with hypomagnesemia, low urinary calcium, and increased renin activity associated with normal blood pressure. This cotransporter is the target for thiazide diuretics that are used for treating high blood pressure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 134) in uniprot entity S12A3_HUMAN there are 21 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (78%) in NM_001126108.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC12A3 | NM_001126108.2 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | ENST00000563236.6 | |
SLC12A3 | NM_000339.3 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | ||
SLC12A3 | NM_001126107.2 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | ||
SLC12A3 | NM_001410896.1 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC12A3 | ENST00000563236.6 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | 1 | NM_001126108.2 | A1 | |
SLC12A3 | ENST00000438926.6 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | 1 | A1 | ||
SLC12A3 | ENST00000566786.5 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | 1 | P4 | ||
SLC12A3 | ENST00000262502.5 | c.5C>G | p.Ala2Gly | missense_variant | 1/26 | 5 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 19, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571);
MVP
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at