16-574075-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):ā€‹c.1A>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000439 in 1,594,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 start_lost

Scores

6
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGQNM_004204.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>C p.Met1? start_lost 2/11 ENST00000321878.10
PIGQNM_148920.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>C p.Met1? start_lost 2/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGQENST00000321878.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>C p.Met1? start_lost 2/111 NM_004204.5 P1Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1442420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
715760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.07e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 23, 2022This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PIGQ mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 127. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGQ-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;N;N;D;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98, 0.92, 1.0
.;D;D;.;.;P;D
Vest4
0.88, 0.88, 0.91, 0.87
MutPred
0.95
Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);
MVP
0.70
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759893684; hg19: chr16-624075; API