Variant 16-574075-A-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):c.1A>C(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000439 in 1,594,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

PIGQ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIGQ	NM_004204.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	start_lost	2/11	ENST00000321878.10
PIGQ	NM_148920.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	start_lost	2/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIGQ	ENST00000321878.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	start_lost	2/11	1	NM_004204.5	P1	Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000139

AC:

AN:

1442420

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

715760

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.07e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 23, 2022

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PIGQ mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 127. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGQ-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

T;.;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.39

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

D;N;N;D;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98, 0.92, 1.0

.;D;D;.;.;P;D

Vest4

0.88, 0.88, 0.91, 0.87

MutPred

0.95

Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.1066);

MVP

0.70

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over