16-574086-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):​c.12G>T​(p.Lys4Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,603,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K4K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGQNM_004204.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.12G>T p.Lys4Asn missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000321878.10
PIGQNM_148920.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.12G>T p.Lys4Asn missense_variant 2/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGQENST00000321878.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.12G>T p.Lys4Asn missense_variant 2/111 NM_004204.5 P1Q9BRB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1451136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 01, 2021This sequence change replaces lysine with asparagine at codon 4 of the PIGQ protein (p.Lys4Asn). The lysine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and asparagine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PIGQ-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M;.;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;N;N;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.74, 0.74, 0.71, 0.79
MutPred
0.34
Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0049);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1463376903; hg19: chr16-624086; COSMIC: COSV99215573; COSMIC: COSV99215573; API