16-574750-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_004204.5(PIGQ):​c.676G>A​(p.Val226Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 1,573,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGQ
NM_004204.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0140

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGQ (HGNC:14135): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Q) This gene is involved in the first step in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase component that is part of the complex that catalyzes transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
PIGQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03882733).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004204.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGQ
NM_004204.5
MANE Select
c.676G>Ap.Val226Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 11NP_004195.2
PIGQ
NM_148920.4
c.676G>Ap.Val226Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_683721.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGQ
ENST00000321878.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.676G>Ap.Val226Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000326674.6
PIGQ
ENST00000026218.9
TSL:1
c.676G>Ap.Val226Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 10ENSP00000026218.5
PIGQ
ENST00000470411.2
TSL:1
c.676G>Ap.Val226Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000439650.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
5
AN:
211734
AF XY:
0.00000857
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000411
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
75
AN:
1420832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000526
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
703750
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
1
AN:
32792
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
1
AN:
42938
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24774
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83120
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
1
AN:
38090
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000620
AC:
68
AN:
1096332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
4
AN:
58888
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Epilepsy (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.66
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
PhyloP100
0.014
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.075
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
0.32
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.076
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376471933; hg19: chr16-624750; API