16-68255795-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_012320.4(PLA2G15):c.532C>T(p.Arg178Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PLA2G15
NM_012320.4 missense
NM_012320.4 missense
Scores
6
9
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.10
Genes affected
PLA2G15 (HGNC:17163): (phospholipase A2 group XV) Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional lysophospholipids. The protein encoded by this gene hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine to glycerophosphorylcholine and a free fatty acid. This enzyme is present in the plasma and thought to be associated with high-density lipoprotein. A later paper contradicts the function of this gene. It demonstrates that this gene encodes a lysosomal enzyme instead of a lysophospholipase and has both calcium-independent phospholipase A2 and transacylase activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLA2G15 | NM_012320.4 | c.532C>T | p.Arg178Cys | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000219345.10 | NP_036452.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLA2G15 | ENST00000219345.10 | c.532C>T | p.Arg178Cys | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_012320.4 | ENSP00000219345.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000960 AC: 24AN: 250118Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000961 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135310
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000581 AC: 85AN: 1461800Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000688 AC XY: 50AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152306Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74472
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 29, 2022 | The c.532C>T (p.R178C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PLA2G15 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 532, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.75
MVP
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at