16-69330165-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022341.2(PDF):​c.406C>T​(p.Pro136Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000196 in 1,532,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDF
NM_022341.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDF (HGNC:30012): (peptide deformylase, mitochondrial) Protein synthesis proceeds after formylation of methionine by methionyl-tRNA formyl transferase (FMT) and transfer of the charged initiator f-met tRNA to the ribosome. In eubacteria and eukaryotic organelles the product of this gene, peptide deformylase (PDF), removes the formyl group from the initiating methionine of nascent peptides. In eubacteria, deformylation of nascent peptides is required for subsequent cleavage of initiating methionines by methionine aminopeptidase. The discovery that a natural inhibitor of PDF, actinonin, acts as an antimicrobial agent in some bacteria has spurred intensive research into the design of bacterial-specific PDF inhibitors. In human cells, only mitochondrial proteins have N-formylation of initiating methionines. Protein inhibitors of PDF or siRNAs of PDF block the growth of cancer cell lines but have no effect on normal cell growth. In humans, PDF function may therefore be restricted to rapidly growing cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
COG8 (HGNC:18623): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 8) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, a multiprotein complex that plays a structural role in the Golgi apparatus, and is involved in intracellular membrane trafficking and glycoprotein modification. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, a disease that is characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins, and whose symptoms include severe psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, seizures, and dairy and wheat product intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037252188).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDFNM_022341.2 linkc.406C>T p.Pro136Ser missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000288022.2 NP_071736.1 Q9HBH1A0A024R6Y3
COG8NM_032382.5 linkc.*26+648C>T intron_variant ENST00000306875.10 NP_115758.3 Q96MW5A0A024R6Z6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDFENST00000288022.2 linkc.406C>T p.Pro136Ser missense_variant 1/21 NM_022341.2 ENSP00000288022.1 Q9HBH1
COG8ENST00000306875.10 linkc.*26+648C>T intron_variant 1 NM_032382.5 ENSP00000305459.6 Q96MW5B4DYU2
ENSG00000272617ENST00000562949.1 linkc.352-986C>T intron_variant 3 ENSP00000457718.1 H3BUN2
COG8ENST00000562595.5 linkc.548+5161C>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000456705.1 H3BSH5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000145
AC:
2
AN:
1380164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
681986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2024The c.406C>T (p.P136S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PDF gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 406, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.098
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0027
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.71
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.29
Loss of catalytic residue at P136 (P = 0.0215);
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.072
T
GERP RS
-8.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1338926859; hg19: chr16-69364068; API