16-71860517-A-G

Position:

• chr16-71860517-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001201552.2(ZNF821):​c.740T>C​(p.Leu247Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZNF821 NM_001201552.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.68

Genes affected

ZNF821 (HGNC:28043): (zinc finger protein 821) This gene encodes a protein with two C2H2 zinc finger motifs and a score-and-three (23)-amino acid peptide repeat (STPR) domain. The STPR domain of the encoded protein binds to double stranded DNA and may also contain a nuclear localization signal, suggesting that this protein interacts with chromosomal DNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

(HGNC:):

IST1 (HGNC:28977): (IST1 factor associated with ESCRT-III) This gene encodes a protein with MIT-interacting motifs that interacts with components of endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT). ESCRT functions in vesicle budding, such as that which occurs during membrane abscission in cytokinesis. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

ATXN1L (HGNC:33279): (ataxin 1 like) Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including learning or memory; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; and social behavior. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including lung alveolus development; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and positive regulation of hematopoietic stem cell proliferation. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZNF821	NM_001201552.2	c.740T>C	p.Leu247Pro	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000425432.6	NP_001188481.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZNF821	ENST00000425432.6	c.740T>C	p.Leu247Pro	missense_variant	8/8	5	NM_001201552.2	ENSP00000398089	P4
	ENST00000623505.1	n.838A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251490 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135920

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 08, 2023

The c.740T>C (p.L247P) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 6) of the ZNF821 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 740, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 247 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.054	.;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.68
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.86	D;D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.72	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	.;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.95	N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.49
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.71		.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0242);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0242);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0242);.;.;
MVP		0.13
MPC		2.5
ClinPred		0.82	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1419636557; hg19: chr16-71894420;