Variant 16-81259787-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_017429.3(BCO1):c.305G>A(p.Cys102Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

BCO1
NM_017429.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47

Variant links:

Genes affected

BCO1 (HGNC:13815): (beta-carotene oxygenase 1) Vitamin A metabolism is important for vital processes such as vision, embryonic development, cell differentiation, and membrane and skin protection. The protein encoded by this gene is a key enzyme in beta-carotene metabolism to vitamin A. It catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of beta,beta-carotene into two retinal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BCO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BCO1	NM_017429.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.305G>A	p.Cys102Tyr	missense_variant	3/11	ENST00000258168.7	NP_059125.2	Q9HAY6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BCO1	ENST00000258168.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.305G>A	p.Cys102Tyr	missense_variant	3/11	1	NM_017429.3	ENSP00000258168.2	Q9HAY6
BCO1	ENST00000564552.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.305G>A	p.Cys102Tyr	missense_variant	3/4	2		ENSP00000455219.1	H3BPA2
BCO1	ENST00000563804.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.194-2349G>A		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000457910.1	H3BV18

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251482

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 04, 2024

The c.305G>A (p.C102Y) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the BCO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 305, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.48

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.40

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-11

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D

Polyphen

0.96

D;.

Vest4

0.86

MutPred

0.77

Loss of methylation at K103 (P = 0.0201);Loss of methylation at K103 (P = 0.0201);

MVP

0.93

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over