16-84191319-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001145400.2(ADAD2):​c.89G>A​(p.Arg30His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000252 in 1,586,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAD2
NM_001145400.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.739
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADAD2 (HGNC:30714): (adenosine deaminase domain containing 2) Predicted to enable double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity; double-stranded RNA binding activity; and tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase activity. Predicted to be involved in RNA processing and adenosine to inosine editing. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036917925).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADAD2NM_001145400.2 linkc.89G>A p.Arg30His missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000315906.10 NP_001138872.1 Q8NCV1-1
ADAD2NM_139174.4 linkc.89G>A p.Arg30His missense_variant 1/11 NP_631913.3 Q8NCV1-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADAD2ENST00000315906.10 linkc.89G>A p.Arg30His missense_variant 1/101 NM_001145400.2 ENSP00000325153.6 Q8NCV1-1
ADAD2ENST00000268624.7 linkc.89G>A p.Arg30His missense_variant 1/112 ENSP00000268624.3 Q8NCV1-2
ADAD2ENST00000567413.1 linkn.129G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000209
AC:
3
AN:
1434024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
89
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
710506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000210
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.89G>A (p.R30H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADAD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 89, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 30 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00050
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B
Vest4
0.093
MutPred
0.18
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0158);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0158);
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2089647483; hg19: chr16-84224925; API