16-89225588-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001201407.2(ZNF778):​c.362G>A​(p.Arg121Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000993 in 1,611,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF778
NM_001201407.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF778 (HGNC:26479): (zinc finger protein 778) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family, and it contains one KRAB domain and eighteen C2H2-type zinc fingers. This gene is a candidate gene for autism and variable cognitive impairment in the 16q24.3 microdeletion syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05585614).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF778NM_001201407.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.362G>A p.Arg121Gln missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000433976.7 NP_001188336.1
ZNF778NM_001378881.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.362G>A p.Arg121Gln missense_variant 6/7 NP_001365810.1
ZNF778NM_182531.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.278G>A p.Arg93Gln missense_variant 5/6 NP_872337.2
ZNF778NR_037705.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.574G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF778ENST00000433976.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.362G>A p.Arg121Gln missense_variant 6/75 NM_001201407.2 ENSP00000405289 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
249044
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1460478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73858
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 22, 2023The c.362G>A (p.R121Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the ZNF778 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 362, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 121 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.068
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0033
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.00078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.25
.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.70
.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.35
.;Gain of ubiquitination at K88 (P = 0.041);.;
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.0045
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.010
gMVP
0.026

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757188170; hg19: chr16-89291996; COSMIC: COSV60603098; COSMIC: COSV60603098; API