17-31181419-C-T

Variant names:

• chr17-31181419-C-T
• rs375188075
• NM_001042492.3:c.587-3C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.587-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,459,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NF1 NM_001042492.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0006157
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.00
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurofibromatosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
• Moyamoya disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 17-31181419-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31181419-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 237578.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042492.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NF1	NM_001042492.3	MANE Select	c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001035957.1	P21359-1
	NF1	NM_000267.4		c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000258.1
	NF1	NM_001128147.3		c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001121619.1	P21359-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NF1	ENST00000358273.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000351015.4	P21359-1
	NF1	ENST00000356175.7	TSL:1	c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000348498.3	P21359-2
	NF1	ENST00000431387.8	TSL:1	c.587-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000412921.4	P21359-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000801 AC: 2 AN: 249682 AF XY: 0.00000739

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20 AN: 1459910 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000826 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 726214

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33392

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44538

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26076

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39542

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85942

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53386

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000180 AC: 20 AN: 1110984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60308

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Neurofibromatosis, type 1 (2)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	-	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	7.0
DANN	Benign	0.66
PhyloP100		2.0
PromoterAI		-0.019	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00062
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.056
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375188075; hg19: chr17-29508437;