17-37731634-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM5PP2BP6BS1BS2
The NM_000458.4(HNF1B):c.1006C>G(p.His336Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000185 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H336Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000458.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- renal cysts and diabetes syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependentInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- permanent neonatal diabetes mellitusInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- transient neonatal diabetes mellitusInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- medullary sponge kidneyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- renal dysplasia, bilateralInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- renal dysplasia, unilateralInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- renal hypomagnesemia 2Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidneyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1B | NM_000458.4 | c.1006C>G | p.His336Asp | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 9 | ENST00000617811.5 | NP_000449.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HNF1B | ENST00000617811.5 | c.1006C>G | p.His336Asp | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 9 | 1 | NM_000458.4 | ENSP00000480291.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000223 AC: 34AN: 152166Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 46AN: 250172 AF XY: 0.000163 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000181 AC: 265AN: 1461448Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000205 AC XY: 149AN XY: 727000 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000223 AC: 34AN: 152284Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000255 AC XY: 19AN XY: 74470 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
The p.H336D variant (also known as c.1006C>G), located in coding exon 4 of the HNF1B gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1006. The histidine at codon 336 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was first described in two unrelated patients with renal hypodysplasia (RHD) associated with chronic renal insufficiency; the father and brother of one were each heterozygous for the alteration but had normal renal evaluations, including ultrasound and biochemical measurements (Weber S et al. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., 2006 Oct;17:2864-70). In a MODY family, which included a proband with renal and urogenital anomalies, this alteration was identified in three of four individual's with a history of diabetes; however, an HNF1A alteration at a canonical splice site was present in all four diabetic family members (Karges B et al. Diabetes Care, 2007 Jun;30:1613-4). This alteration has been reported in an additional four individuals with congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT); however, given the presence of this alteration in population databases, the authors were not convinced that p.H336D was causative (Hwang DY et al. Kidney Int., 2014 Jun;85:1429-33; Nicolaou N et al. Kidney Int., 2016 Feb;89:476-86). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at