17-40797020-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_181535.3(KRT28):ā€‹c.874A>Gā€‹(p.Ile292Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,612,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT28
NM_181535.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT28 (HGNC:30842): (keratin 28) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015986443).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT28NM_181535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.874A>G p.Ile292Val missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000306658.8 NP_853513.2 Q7Z3Y7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT28ENST00000306658.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.874A>G p.Ile292Val missense_variant 5/81 NM_181535.3 ENSP00000305263.7 Q7Z3Y7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
35
AN:
151838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000822
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
13
AN:
249602
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134928
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1460510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726560
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000240
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000291
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 17, 2022The c.874A>G (p.I292V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the KRT28 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 874, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 292 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.026
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.73
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.058
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148002629; hg19: chr17-38953272; API