17-40978241-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001389244.1(KRT40):ā€‹c.1252T>Cā€‹(p.Cys418Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT40
NM_001389244.1 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.547
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT40 (HGNC:26707): (keratin 40) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055564314).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT40NM_001389244.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1252T>C p.Cys418Arg missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000377755.9 NP_001376173.1
LOC107985072XR_001752886.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.189-2208A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT40ENST00000377755.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1252T>C p.Cys418Arg missense_variant 7/71 NM_001389244.1 ENSP00000366984 P1
KRT40ENST00000398486.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1252T>C p.Cys418Arg missense_variant 9/91 ENSP00000381500 P1
KRT40ENST00000684280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1252T>C p.Cys418Arg missense_variant 9/9 ENSP00000506768 P1
KRT40ENST00000461923.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*714T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/92 ENSP00000434458

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000922
AC:
23
AN:
249496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000827
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2022The c.1252T>C (p.C418R) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 7) of the KRT40 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1252, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 418 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;T
Polyphen
0.26
B;B
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.31
Loss of catalytic residue at P417 (P = 0.0064);Loss of catalytic residue at P417 (P = 0.0064);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775060035; hg19: chr17-39134493; API