17-40978915-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000377755.9(KRT40):​c.1085G>A​(p.Arg362His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT40
ENST00000377755.9 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT40 (HGNC:26707): (keratin 40) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT40NM_001389244.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085G>A p.Arg362His missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000377755.9 NP_001376173.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT40ENST00000377755.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1085G>A p.Arg362His missense_variant 6/71 NM_001389244.1 ENSP00000366984.4 Q6A162

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251128
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2021The c.1085G>A (p.R362H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 6) of the KRT40 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1085, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 362 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.086
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371520084; hg19: chr17-39135167; COSMIC: COSV66696847; COSMIC: COSV66696847; API