17-40982314-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001389244.1(KRT40):​c.680A>G​(p.His227Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KRT40
NM_001389244.1 missense

Scores

11
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT40 (HGNC:26707): (keratin 40) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT40NM_001389244.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>G p.His227Arg missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000377755.9 NP_001376173.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT40ENST00000377755.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>G p.His227Arg missense_variant 3/71 NM_001389244.1 ENSP00000366984.4 Q6A162
KRT40ENST00000398486.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>G p.His227Arg missense_variant 5/91 ENSP00000381500.2 Q6A162
KRT40ENST00000684280.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.680A>G p.His227Arg missense_variant 5/9 ENSP00000506768.1 Q6A162
KRT40ENST00000461923.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.680A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/92 ENSP00000434458.1 G3V1C2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000461
AC:
1
AN:
216862
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
118238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000709
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 15, 2023The c.680A>G (p.H227R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the KRT40 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 680, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 227 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.85
Gain of methylation at K224 (P = 0.0806);Gain of methylation at K224 (P = 0.0806);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769384111; hg19: chr17-39138566; API