17-40982314-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001389244.1(KRT40):c.680A>G(p.His227Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
KRT40
NM_001389244.1 missense
NM_001389244.1 missense
Scores
11
4
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.92
Genes affected
KRT40 (HGNC:26707): (keratin 40) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRT40 | NM_001389244.1 | c.680A>G | p.His227Arg | missense_variant | 3/7 | ENST00000377755.9 | NP_001376173.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRT40 | ENST00000377755.9 | c.680A>G | p.His227Arg | missense_variant | 3/7 | 1 | NM_001389244.1 | ENSP00000366984.4 | ||
KRT40 | ENST00000398486.2 | c.680A>G | p.His227Arg | missense_variant | 5/9 | 1 | ENSP00000381500.2 | |||
KRT40 | ENST00000684280.1 | c.680A>G | p.His227Arg | missense_variant | 5/9 | ENSP00000506768.1 | ||||
KRT40 | ENST00000461923.5 | n.680A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/9 | 2 | ENSP00000434458.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000461 AC: 1AN: 216862Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 118238
GnomAD3 exomes
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1
AN:
216862
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0
AN XY:
118238
Gnomad AFR exome
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
AC:
1
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 15, 2023 | The c.680A>G (p.H227R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the KRT40 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 680, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 227 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at K224 (P = 0.0806);Gain of methylation at K224 (P = 0.0806);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at