17-41149658-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_033188.4(KRTAP4-5):​c.110G>A​(p.Arg37His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP4-5
NM_033188.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP4-5 (HGNC:18899): (keratin associated protein 4-5) This protein is a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This protein is a member of the ultrahigh sulfur KAP family and the gene is localized to a cluster of KAPs at 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03639993).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP4-5NM_033188.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Arg37His missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000343246.6 NP_149445.3 Q9BYR2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP4-5ENST00000343246.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Arg37His missense_variant 1/16 NM_033188.4 ENSP00000340546.4 Q9BYR2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
8
AN:
151656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
10
AN:
249108
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
146
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000404
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 30, 2023The c.110G>A (p.R37H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP4-5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 110, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.015
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.035
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.019
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
0.028
B
Vest4
0.061
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.055

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185579444; hg19: chr17-39305910; COSMIC: COSV58353444; API