17-41378111-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001386014.1(KRT34):ā€‹c.1133G>Cā€‹(p.Ser378Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000454 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT34
NM_001386014.1 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.439
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT34 (HGNC:6452): (keratin 34) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021811634).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT34NM_001386014.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1133G>C p.Ser378Thr missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000394001.3 NP_001372943.1
KRT34XM_011524793.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1187G>C p.Ser396Thr missense_variant 8/8 XP_011523095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT34ENST00000394001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1133G>C p.Ser378Thr missense_variant 7/71 NM_001386014.1 ENSP00000377570.3 O76011

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000219
AC:
55
AN:
251282
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000221
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
681
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000459
AC XY:
334
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000463
Hom.:
0
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 21, 2024The c.1259G>C (p.S420T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT34 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1259, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 420 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.051
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149344143; hg19: chr17-39534363; API