17-41378974-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001386014.1(KRT34):​c.1079T>A​(p.Leu360Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT34
NM_001386014.1 missense

Scores

8
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT34 (HGNC:6452): (keratin 34) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT34NM_001386014.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1079T>A p.Leu360Gln missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000394001.3 NP_001372943.1
KRT34XM_011524793.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1133T>A p.Leu378Gln missense_variant 7/8 XP_011523095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT34ENST00000394001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1079T>A p.Leu360Gln missense_variant 6/71 NM_001386014.1 ENSP00000377570.3 O76011

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 16, 2023The c.1205T>A (p.L402Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT34 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1205, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 402 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.9
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.91
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0454);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758460469; hg19: chr17-39535226; API