17-41378983-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001386014.1(KRT34):​c.1070G>A​(p.Arg357Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT34
NM_001386014.1 missense

Scores

6
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT34 (HGNC:6452): (keratin 34) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT34NM_001386014.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070G>A p.Arg357Gln missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000394001.3 NP_001372943.1
KRT34XM_011524793.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Arg375Gln missense_variant 7/8 XP_011523095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT34ENST00000394001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070G>A p.Arg357Gln missense_variant 6/71 NM_001386014.1 ENSP00000377570.3 O76011

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 15, 2024The c.1196G>A (p.R399Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT34 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1196, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 399 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.81
Loss of phosphorylation at S400 (P = 0.0916);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751651630; hg19: chr17-39535235; API