17-41378989-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001386014.1(KRT34):​c.1064C>T​(p.Thr355Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT34
NM_001386014.1 missense

Scores

2
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT34 (HGNC:6452): (keratin 34) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT34NM_001386014.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1064C>T p.Thr355Met missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000394001.3 NP_001372943.1
KRT34XM_011524793.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1118C>T p.Thr373Met missense_variant 7/8 XP_011523095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT34ENST00000394001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1064C>T p.Thr355Met missense_variant 6/71 NM_001386014.1 ENSP00000377570.3 O76011

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 12, 2023The c.1190C>T (p.T397M) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT34 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1190, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 397 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.72
Gain of catalytic residue at T397 (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748114147; hg19: chr17-39535241; COSMIC: COSV101222585; API