17-41379602-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001386014.1(KRT34):​c.718C>T​(p.Arg240Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT34
NM_001386014.1 missense

Scores

8
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT34 (HGNC:6452): (keratin 34) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT34NM_001386014.1 linkc.718C>T p.Arg240Cys missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000394001.3 NP_001372943.1
KRT34XM_011524793.3 linkc.772C>T p.Arg258Cys missense_variant 5/8 XP_011523095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT34ENST00000394001.3 linkc.718C>T p.Arg240Cys missense_variant 4/71 NM_001386014.1 ENSP00000377570.3 O76011

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251322
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2024The c.844C>T (p.R282C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KRT34 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 844, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 282 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370586990; hg19: chr17-39535854; COSMIC: COSV67449344; API