17-42184227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001524.1(HCRT):​c.323G>A​(p.Arg108His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000162 in 1,319,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCRT
NM_001524.1 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCRT (HGNC:4847): (hypocretin neuropeptide precursor) This gene encodes a hypothalamic neuropeptide precursor protein that gives rise to two mature neuropeptides, orexin A and orexin B, by proteolytic processing. Orexin A and orexin B, which bind to orphan G-protein coupled receptors HCRTR1 and HCRTR2, function in the regulation of sleep and arousal. This neuropeptide arrangement may also play a role in feeding behavior, metabolism, and homeostasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1426718).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCRTNM_001524.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Arg108His missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000293330.1 NP_001515.1 O43612

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCRTENST00000293330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Arg108His missense_variant 2/21 NM_001524.1 ENSP00000293330.1 O43612

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000178
AC:
208
AN:
1167288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
562348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 26, 2023The c.323G>A (p.R108H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the HCRT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 323, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.077
MutPred
0.42
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0098);
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
0.50
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768600704; hg19: chr17-40336245; API