17-48964392-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_004123.3(GIP):c.175A>T(p.Ser59Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GIP
NM_004123.3 missense
NM_004123.3 missense
Scores
9
6
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.38
Genes affected
GIP (HGNC:4270): (gastric inhibitory polypeptide) This gene encodes an incretin hormone and belongs to the glucagon superfamily. The encoded protein is important in maintaining glucose homeostasis as it is a potent stimulator of insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells following food ingestion and nutrient absorption. This gene stimulates insulin secretion via its G protein-coupled receptor activation of adenylyl cyclase and other signal transduction pathways. It is a relatively poor inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GIP | NM_004123.3 | c.175A>T | p.Ser59Cys | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000357424.2 | NP_004114.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GIP | ENST00000357424.2 | c.175A>T | p.Ser59Cys | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_004123.3 | ENSP00000350005.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251480Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461620Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727154
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
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31
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 01, 2022 | The c.175A>T (p.S59C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GIP gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 175, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0467);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at