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GeneBe

17-48964392-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004123.3(GIP):c.175A>T(p.Ser59Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIP
NM_004123.3 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIP (HGNC:4270): (gastric inhibitory polypeptide) This gene encodes an incretin hormone and belongs to the glucagon superfamily. The encoded protein is important in maintaining glucose homeostasis as it is a potent stimulator of insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells following food ingestion and nutrient absorption. This gene stimulates insulin secretion via its G protein-coupled receptor activation of adenylyl cyclase and other signal transduction pathways. It is a relatively poor inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GIPNM_004123.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.175A>T p.Ser59Cys missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000357424.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GIPENST00000357424.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.175A>T p.Ser59Cys missense_variant 3/61 NM_004123.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 01, 2022The c.175A>T (p.S59C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GIP gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 175, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.79
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0467);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769719679; hg19: chr17-47041754; API