17-49973096-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_138281.3(DLX4):ā€‹c.307C>Gā€‹(p.Pro103Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DLX4
NM_138281.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.624
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLX4 (HGNC:2917): (distal-less homeobox 4) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. The DLX proteins are postulated to play a role in forebrain and craniofacial development. Three transcript variants have been described for this gene, however, the full length nature of one variant has not been described. Studies of the two splice variants revealed that one encoded isoform functions as a repressor of the beta-globin gene while the other isoform lacks that function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.103732854).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DLX4NM_138281.3 linkc.307C>G p.Pro103Ala missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000240306.5 NP_612138.1 Q92988-1
DLX4NM_001934.4 linkc.91C>G p.Pro31Ala missense_variant 1/2 NP_001925.2 Q92988-2
DLX4XM_047435517.1 linkc.91C>G p.Pro31Ala missense_variant 2/3 XP_047291473.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLX4ENST00000240306.5 linkc.307C>G p.Pro103Ala missense_variant 2/31 NM_138281.3 ENSP00000240306.3 Q92988-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000400
AC:
10
AN:
249878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135282
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000727
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2022The c.307C>G (p.P103A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DLX4 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 307, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 103 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.043
B;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.15
Loss of glycosylation at P103 (P = 0.0252);.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766294623; hg19: chr17-48050460; API