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GeneBe

17-57840946-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016070.4(MRPS23):​c.400C>T​(p.Arg134Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS23
NM_016070.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS23 (HGNC:14509): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 7p. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRPS23NM_016070.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Ter stop_gained 4/5 ENST00000313608.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRPS23ENST00000313608.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Ter stop_gained 4/51 NM_016070.4 P1
MRPS23ENST00000578444.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>T p.Arg134Ter stop_gained 4/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251354
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000394
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 28, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRPS23-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs137907980, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg134*) in the MRPS23 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 57 amino acid(s) of the MRPS23 protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.26
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137907980; hg19: chr17-55918307; COSMIC: COSV58032990; COSMIC: COSV58032990; API