17-57840946-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_016070.4(MRPS23):c.400C>T(p.Arg134*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MRPS23
NM_016070.4 stop_gained
NM_016070.4 stop_gained
Scores
2
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.21
Genes affected
MRPS23 (HGNC:14509): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S23) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 7p. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRPS23 | NM_016070.4 | c.400C>T | p.Arg134* | stop_gained | 4/5 | ENST00000313608.13 | NP_057154.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRPS23 | ENST00000313608.13 | c.400C>T | p.Arg134* | stop_gained | 4/5 | 1 | NM_016070.4 | ENSP00000320184.8 | ||
MRPS23 | ENST00000578444.1 | c.400C>T | p.Arg134* | stop_gained | 4/4 | 2 | ENSP00000463677.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000135 AC: 34AN: 251354Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000147 AC XY: 20AN XY: 135850
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000445 AC: 65AN: 1461832Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000426 AC XY: 31AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 28, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRPS23-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs137907980, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg134*) in the MRPS23 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 57 amino acid(s) of the MRPS23 protein. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at