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GeneBe

17-60600586-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003620.4(PPM1D):ā€‹c.172C>Gā€‹(p.Leu58Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000321 in 1,555,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L58F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPM1D
NM_003620.4 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.921
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPM1D (HGNC:9277): (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PP2C family of Ser/Thr protein phosphatases. PP2C family members are known to be negative regulators of cell stress response pathways. The expression of this gene is induced in a p53-dependent manner in response to various environmental stresses. While being induced by tumor suppressor protein TP53/p53, this phosphatase negatively regulates the activity of p38 MAP kinase, MAPK/p38, through which it reduces the phosphorylation of p53, and in turn suppresses p53-mediated transcription and apoptosis. This phosphatase thus mediates a feedback regulation of p38-p53 signaling that contributes to growth inhibition and the suppression of stress induced apoptosis. This gene is located in a chromosomal region known to be amplified in breast cancer. The amplification of this gene has been detected in both breast cancer cell line and primary breast tumors, which suggests a role of this gene in cancer development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07558629).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PPM1DNM_003620.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.172C>G p.Leu58Val missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000305921.8
PPM1DXR_007065507.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.394C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7
PPM1DXR_934577.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.394C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PPM1DENST00000305921.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.172C>G p.Leu58Val missense_variant 1/61 NM_003620.4 P1O15297-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000121
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
82580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000285
AC:
4
AN:
1403344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
692896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000831
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.23e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 04, 2023The c.172C>G (p.L58V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PPM1D gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 172, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 58 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 19, 2023This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PPM1D-related conditions. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 58 of the PPM1D protein (p.Leu58Val). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.008%). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2074837). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.59
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.28
Loss of loop (P = 0.0389);Loss of loop (P = 0.0389);
MVP
0.41
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775961598; hg19: chr17-58677947; API