17-68600273-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001243746.2(FAM20A):​c.-247C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000453 in 1,566,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM20A
NM_001243746.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

4
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAM20A (HGNC:23015): (FAM20A golgi associated secretory pathway pseudokinase) This locus encodes a protein that is likely secreted and may function in hematopoiesis. A mutation at this locus has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta and gingival hyperplasia syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAM20ANM_017565.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>T p.Arg132Cys missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000592554.2 NP_060035.2 Q96MK3L8B8N7Q8IYA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAM20AENST00000592554.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.394C>T p.Arg132Cys missense_variant 1/111 NM_017565.4 ENSP00000468308.1 Q96MK3
FAM20AENST00000590074.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.322C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/122 ENSP00000464910.1 K7EIV7
LINC01482ENST00000587999.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.198+2127G>A intron_variant 3
LINC01482ENST00000589610.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.40+8395G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000598
AC:
1
AN:
167346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
91098
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000488
AC:
69
AN:
1414776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000400
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
699686
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 28, 2023The c.394C>T (p.R132C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FAM20A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 394, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 132 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.43
Gain of catalytic residue at W133 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763798560; hg19: chr17-66596414; COSMIC: COSV101646561; API