17-73170062-A-G

Position:

• chr17-73170062-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001050.3(SSTR2):​c.743A>G​(p.Lys248Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SSTR2 NM_001050.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.38

Genes affected

SSTR2 (HGNC:11331): (somatostatin receptor 2) Somatostatin acts at many sites to inhibit the release of many hormones and other secretory proteins. The biologic effects of somatostatin are probably mediated by a family of G protein-coupled receptors that are expressed in a tissue-specific manner. SSTR2 is a member of the superfamily of receptors having seven transmembrane segments and is expressed in highest levels in cerebrum and kidney. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000264860 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1164321).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SSTR2	NM_001050.3	c.743A>G	p.Lys248Arg	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000357585.4	NP_001041.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SSTR2	ENST00000357585.4	c.743A>G	p.Lys248Arg	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_001050.3	ENSP00000350198.2
ENSG00000264860	ENST00000580671.1	n.312+4774A>G		intron_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 08, 2024

The c.743A>G (p.K248R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SSTR2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 743, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 248 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.087
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.82
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.065
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0039	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.90	N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	D
PROVEAN	Benign	1.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.055
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0040	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.41		Loss of methylation at K253 (P = 0.0859);
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.74	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs922148897; hg19: chr17-71166201;