17-73208330-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_018714.3(COG1):​c.2822G>A​(p.Arg941His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R941C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG1
NM_018714.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.718
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG1 (HGNC:6545): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 1) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. It is thought that this protein is required for steps in the normal medial and trans Golgi-associated processing of glycoconjugates and plays a role in the organization of the Golgi-localized complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FAM104A (HGNC:25918): (VCP nuclear cofactor family member 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039819002).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000092 (14/152246) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000654 (10/15282). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COG1NM_018714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2822G>A p.Arg941His missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000299886.9
FAM104ANM_001098832.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1199C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000405159.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COG1ENST00000299886.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2822G>A p.Arg941His missense_variant 14/141 NM_018714.3 P1
FAM104AENST00000405159.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1199C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41 NM_001098832.2 Q969W3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000773
AC:
113
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000729
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000824
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG1 congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 941 of the COG1 protein (p.Arg941His). This variant is present in population databases (rs759050295, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 967871). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.080
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.018

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759050295; hg19: chr17-71204469; API