17-76385550-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_182965.3(SPHK1):​c.164G>T​(p.Ser55Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SPHK1
NM_182965.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.830
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPHK1 (HGNC:11240): (sphingosine kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Intracellularly, S1P regulates proliferation and survival, and extracellularly, it is a ligand for cell surface G protein-coupled receptors. This protein, and its product S1P, play a key role in TNF-alpha signaling and the NF-kappa-B activation pathway important in inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and immune processes. Phosphorylation of this protein alters its catalytic activity and promotes its translocation to the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10596749).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPHK1NM_001142601.2 linkc.-95G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/6 ENST00000592299.6 NP_001136073.1 Q9NYA1-1Q53ZR5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPHK1ENST00000592299 linkc.-95G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/61 NM_001142601.2 ENSP00000465726.2 Q9NYA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1387920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
685474
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 25, 2024The c.164G>T (p.S55I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SPHK1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 164, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.51
P
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.21
Loss of phosphorylation at S55 (P = 0.0217);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-74381631; API