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GeneBe

17-7673806-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.814G>A(p.Val272Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V272E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

10
5
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7673806-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12358.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.959
PP5
Variant 17-7673806-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7673806-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 185814.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>A p.Val272Met missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>A p.Val272Met missense_variant 8/111 NM_000546.6 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74256
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000106
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:20
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 10, 2020The p.Val272Met variant in TP53 has been reported in 3 individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome or adrenocortical carcinoma and one individual with rhabdomyosarcoma with a de novo mutation (Bougeard 2008 PMID: 18511570, Raymond 2013 PMID: 23175693, Wasserman 2015 PMID: 25584008, Renaux-Petel 2018 PMID: 29070607). It has also been identified in 0.0009% (1/113432) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 185814). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that this variant disrupts the transcriptional transactivation function of the TP53 protein in a temperature sensitive manner (da Costa 2012 PMID: 23165212, Jia 1997 PMID: 9290701, Dearth 2007 PMID: 16861262, Ponchel 1998 PMID: 9635828, Jagosova 2012 PMID: 22710932); however, these types of assays may not accurately represent biological function. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for autosomal dominant LFS. DISEASE. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PS4_Moderate, PP3, PS3_Supporting. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 24, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 272 of the TP53 protein (p.Val272Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 18511570, 23175693, 25584008, 29070607). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185814). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 9290701, 9635828, 12826609, 16861262, 22710932). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenMar 18, 2022This variant has >10 observations as a somatic hotspot variant in tumors (PM1; cancerhotspots.org v(2)). Transactivation assays show a low functioning allele according to Kato, et al. and there is evidence of a dominant negative effect and loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (PS3; PMID: 12826609, 30224644). This variant has been reported in 4 probands meeting Chompret criteria (PS4_Moderate; PMID: 25584008, 23175693, IARC, NIH). There are de novo observations in 2 probands with childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma, without parental confirmation (PM6_Strong; PMID: IARC, NIH). In summary, TP53 c.814G>A (p.Val272Met) meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for Li-Fraumeni syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel: PM1, PS3, PS4_Moderate, PM6_Strong. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 20, 2024This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 7651740, 9635828, 15037740, 16861262]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -
Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Gastric adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Breast neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 11, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, lack of growth suppression and apoptotic activities, and a dominant-negative effect per some reporters (Ponchel et al., 1998; Kato et al., 2003; Baroni et al., 2004; Dearth et al., 2007; Giacomelli et al., 2018; Kotler et al., 2018); Identified in individuals reported to have Li-Fraumeni-related cancers (Bougeard et al., 2008; Raymond et al., 2013); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16322298, 7651740, 9635828, 26230955, 27121310, 21643842, 15037740, 16861262, 11429700, 10753186, 9096669, 19003964, 9290701, 14559903, 26425688, 25787918, 27101868, 27926791, 21319261, 15221786, 25584008, 11870884, 25407396, 28861920, 30720243, 30840781, 34426522, 29997966, 27311873, 31200822, Kim2019[article], 32371587, 33531134, 28243320, 32260152, 35974385, 23175693, 30914417, 18511570, 12826609, 29979965, 30224644, 29070607, 15510160, 32658383, 34544131, 34382015, 34306021, 34583722, 34544143, 32165485, 32164171) -
Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Medulloblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Multiple myeloma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Malignant neoplasm of body of uterus Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of ovary Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Lung adenocarcinoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 10, 2024The p.V272M pathogenic mutation (also known as c.814G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 814. The valine at codon 272 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been detected in a French family with features suggestive of Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a patient diagnosed with rhabdomyosarcoma at age 1 and osteosarcoma at age 2, as well as a patient diagnosed with medulloblastoma at age 3 (Bougeard G et al. J. Med. Genet. 2008 Aug;45(8):535-8; Renaux-Petel M et al. J. Med. Genet. 2017 Oct 25). This alteration was also identified in a patient with late onset adrenal cortical carcinoma (Raymond VM et al. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2013 Jan; 98(1):E119-25). The p.V272M alteration has been reported as a somatic alteration in a variety of tumors (Marinelli M et al. Haematologica 2013 Mar; 98(3):371-5; Chiaretti S et al. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2011 Apr; 50(4):263-74; Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This alteration is a well-known temperature sensitive alteration that causes abnormal protein folding and prevents DNA binding at temperatures above 37 degrees Celsius (da Costa NM et al. Cell Cycle 2012 Dec;11(24):4570-8). Functional studies have demonstrated that this alteration interferes with p53 up-regulation in response to DNA damaging agents and shows loss of transactivation capacity in yeast based assays (Barnas Cet al. Int. J. Cancer 1997 Mar;71(1):79-87). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration has a dominant negative effect and is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Neoplasm of the large intestine Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.87
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912657; hg19: chr17-7577124; COSMIC: COSV52661812; COSMIC: COSV52661812; API